Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a chronic and painful ocular disease that affects the macula. The risk of age-related macular degeneration increases with increasing age. Approximately 1.4 million Australians have some signs of macular degeneration. 

With an increase in age, the eye’s anatomy naturally begins to lose its function. The macular is the centre part of our retina which is responsible for our central vision. The macula plays a significant role in processing the images that we see.

What factors increase the risk of macular degeneration?

• Age

• Family history

• Smoking

What are the symptoms of age–related macular degeneration?

Some people can have early signs of age-related degeneration without even knowing. This is why we recommend regular eye examinations to monitor any changes to the macula.

Some symptoms patients suffering from age-related macular degeneration may notice include:

• Difficulty reading even when wearing glasses

• Distortions to vision (straight lines may appear wavy, missing or bent)

• Dark or blurred patches in the centre of your vision

• Colours don’t seem as bright and vibrant

• Difficulty seeing in darker lighting